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・ Ammonitina
・ Ammonitoceras
・ Ammonium
・ Ammonium acetate
・ Ammonium adipate
・ Ammonium aluminium sulfate
・ Ammonium arsenate
・ Ammonium azide
・ Ammonium benzoate
・ Ammonium bicarbonate
・ Ammonium bifluoride
・ Ammonium bisulfate
・ Ammonium bituminosulfonate
・ Ammonium bromide
・ Ammonium carbamate
Ammonium carbonate
・ Ammonium cerium(IV) sulfate
・ Ammonium chlorate
・ Ammonium chloride
・ Ammonium chromate
・ Ammonium cyanide
・ Ammonium dichromate
・ Ammonium diethyl dithiophosphate
・ Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate
・ Ammonium dimolybdate
・ Ammonium dinitramide
・ Ammonium diuranate
・ Ammonium ferric citrate
・ Ammonium fluoride
・ Ammonium fluorosilicate


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Ammonium carbonate : ウィキペディア英語版
Ammonium carbonate

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Ammonium carbonate is a salt with the chemical formula (NH4)2CO3. Commercial samples labelled ammonium carbonate no longer contain this compound, but a mixture that has similar ammonia content. Since it readily degrades to gaseous ammonia and carbon dioxide upon heating, it is used as a leavening agent and also as smelling salt. It is also known as baker's ammonia and was a predecessor to the more modern leavening agents baking soda and baking powder. It is a component of what was formerly known as sal volatile and salt of hartshorn.〔
==Production==
Ammonium carbonate is produced by contacting carbon dioxide and aqueous ammonia. About 7000 tons/year were produced as of 1997.〔Karl-Heinz Zapp "Ammonium Compounds" in ''Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry'' 2012, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. 〕

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